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Shibuya

Shibuya  ·  shibuya

渋谷
A rain-soaked crossing reflecting city lights at night, woodblock print

Shibuya (渋谷) is Tokyo at its most electric: a district of screens, crowds, music, and youth fashion built around one of the busiest pedestrian crossings on earth. If Kyoto is Japan's image of the past, Shibuya is its image of the restless present: a place people go to shop, to meet, and simply to feel the pulse of the city.

The Scramble

The heart of Shibuya is the Scramble Crossing (交差点), the great intersection outside the station where, on every light change, the traffic halts on all sides at once and hundreds, sometimes thousands, of people flood across from every direction, threading through each other and clearing in a minute for the next wave. Overhead, giant video screens and neon wash the crowd in light. It has become shorthand for Tokyo itself, filmed and photographed endlessly, best watched from the windows above.

Hachikō and youth culture

Just outside the station stands the bronze statue of Hachikō (ハチ公), the Akita dog who, in the 1920s and 30s, came to the station each day to wait for his owner, and kept returning for nearly a decade after the man died. The story of his loyalty made him a national symbol, and today "meet at Hachikō" is Tokyo's most famous rendezvous point. Around it, Shibuya is a capital of youth (wakamono, 若者) culture: the fashion boutiques of Shibuya 109, the record shops and live houses, the sloping streets of nearby Harajuku. Waves of Japanese street style were born here, and the district still trades on being where the young come to be seen.

Words & idioms to take away

Idioms & proverbs to carry away

  • スクランブル交差点 (sukuranburu kōsaten): "scramble crossing," the type of intersection where all pedestrian signals go green together; Shibuya's is the most famous in the world.
  • ハチ公 (Hachikō): the faithful dog's name and statue; -kō is an affectionate, slightly old-fashioned honorific, making the name something like "dear Hachi."

Key kanji

Key words

ジュウ、シュウ、しぶ、しぶ.い、しぶ.る

astringent; hesitate; reluctant; have diarrhea

N1 · grade 8

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コク、たに、きわ.まる

valley

N2 · grade 2

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渋谷

しぶや

Shibuya City (special ward of Tokyo); Shibuya

noun

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交差点

こうさてん

crossing; intersection

noun

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若者

わかもの

young person; youngster; young people; (the) youth

noun

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ハチ公

ハチこう

Hachikō; Akita dog that waited every day at Shibuya station for the return of his owner (1923-1935)

noun

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